Teoria: Primeira Condicional (IF + PRESENT SIMPLE, ... WILL + VERBO)
Veja em ação: John: "What will you do if it rains?" (O que você vai fazer se chover?)
Ana: "If it rains, I will stay home." (Se chover, eu ficarei em casa.)
Usamos a Primeira Condicional (First Conditional) para falar sobre uma possibilidade real no futuro. É uma situação de "causa e consequência" provável.
A fórmula é: IF + [Presente Simples], ... [Futuro com WILL].
A "condição" (com IF) usa o Presente Simples (ex: `if it rains`, `if he studies`).
O "resultado" (a consequência) usa o Futuro com WILL (ex: `I will stay`, `he will pass`).
Podemos inverter a ordem: I will stay home if it rains. (Note que a vírgula desaparece).
Exemplos Práticos da Estrutura:
If I study, I will pass the exam. (Se eu estudar, eu vou passar na prova.)
If you don't hurry, you will miss the bus. (Se você não se apressar, você vai perder o ônibus.)
If she needs help, she will call me. (Se ela precisar de ajuda, ela vai me ligar.)
He won't pass if he doesn't study. (Ele não vai passar se ele não estudar.)
Escolha a forma correta: 1. "If I study, I [_____] the test."
a) will pass
b) pass
c) would pass
2. "If she [_____], she will be late."
a) doesn't run
b) won't run
c) didn't run
3. "We will go to the beach if it [_____] sunny."
a) is
b) will be
c) was
4. "If he [_____] (chove), we will stay home."
a) rain
b) rains
c) will rain
5. "They [_____] (vão perder) the bus if they don't leave."
a) miss
b) missed
c) will miss
6. "If you [_____] (não come), you will be hungry."
a) don't eat
b) doesn't eat
c) won't eat
7. "What [_____] (você fará) if you fail?"
a) will you do
b) do you do
c) would you do
8. "She will call you if she [_____] (precisa) help."
a) need
b) needs
c) will need
9. "I [_____] (não vou sair) if it rains."
a) won't go out
b) don't go out
c) wouldn't go out
10. "If they [_____] (vêm), I will be happy."
a) will come
b) come
c) comes
Reescreva as frases na forma correta. 1. (If / I / study / I / will pass)
2. (If / it / rain / we / will stay / home)
3. (If / he / not study / he / will fail)
4. (If / they / not leave / they / will miss / the bus)
5. (If / she / be / late / she / will call / us)
6. (I / will call / you / if / I / have / time)
7. (She / will be / angry / if / he / forget)
8. (If / you / touch / that / you / will get / burned)
9. (If / I / be / tired / I / will sleep)
10. (He / won't / pass / if / he / not study)
Escreva somente o verbo correto: 1. If you (heat) [_____] ice, it will melt.
2. If you heat ice, it (melt) [_____].
3. If I (eat) [_____] now, I won't be hungry later.
4. If she (touch) [_____] the cat, she will sneeze.
5. You will fail if you (not study) [_____].
6. He will fail if he (not study) [_____].
7. The machine (will start) [_____] if you press the button.
8. If it (rain) [_____], we will stay inside.
9. If I (be) [_____] tired, I will sleep.
10. If he (be) [_____] sick, he will go to the doctor.