Teoria: Segunda Condicional (IF + PAST SIMPLE, ... WOULD + VERBO)
Veja em ação: John: "If you had a million dollars, what would you do?" (Se você tivesse um milhão de dólares, o que você faria?)
Ana: "If I had a million dollars, I would travel the world." (Se eu tivesse um milhão de dólares, eu viajaria pelo mundo.)
Usamos a Segunda Condicional (Second Conditional) para falar sobre situações hipotéticas ou imaginárias no presente ou futuro. A situação na cláusula "IF" não é real.
A fórmula é: IF + [Passado Simples], ... [WOULD + Verbo Infinitivo].
A "condição" (com IF) usa o Passado Simples (ex: `if I had`, `if he studied`).
O "resultado" (a consequência) usa `WOULD + Verbo` (ex: `I would travel`, `he would pass`).
Para o verbo 'to be', é comum usar `were` para todas as pessoas (ex: *If I were you...*).
Exemplos Práticos da Estrutura:
If I won the lottery, I would buy a house. (Se eu ganhasse... eu compraria...)
If I were you, I wouldn't do that. (Se eu fosse você, eu não faria isso.)
She would travel if she had more money. (Ela viajaria se ela tivesse mais dinheiro.)
What would you do if you saw a ghost? (O que você faria se visse um fantasma?)
Escolha a forma correta: 1. "If I [_____] you, I would rest."
a) were
b) am
c) will be
2. "If she had money, she [_____] (compraria) it."
a) would buy
b) will buy
c) bought
3. "He would travel if he [_____] (ter) time."
a) had
b) has
c) would have
4. "[_____] you (fazer) that if you were me?"
a) Would... do
b) Did... do
c) Will... do
5. "If they [_____] (não morassem) here, they would be happier."
a) wouldn't live
b) didn't live
c) don't live
6. "I [_____] (não faria) that if I were you."
a) wouldn't do
b) didn't do
c) don't do
7. "What would you do if you [_____] (ver) a ghost?"
a) see
b) saw
c) seen
8. "If he [_____] (ser) rich, he would buy a boat."
a) were
b) is
c) will be
9. "If it [_____] (não chovesse), we would play."
a) didn't rain
b) doesn't rain
c) wouldn't rain
10. "We [_____] (iríamos) if we could."
a) will go
b) went
c) would go
Reescreva as frases na forma correta. 1. (If / I / be / you / I / study / hard)
2. (If / she / have / money / she / travel)
3. (He / not be / late / if / he / wake up / early)
4. (If / they / not work / they / sleep / more)
5. (If / I / win / the lottery / I / buy / a car)
6. (We / go / if / we / not be / busy)
7. (She / call / him / if / she / know / his number)
8. (If / it / rain / we / not play / outside)
9. (If / I / be / rich / I / not work)
10. (He / eat / it / if / he / be / hungry)
Escreva somente o verbo correto: 1. If I (know) [_____], I would tell you.
2. If she knew, she (tell) [_____] us.
3. He would (go) [_____] if he could.
4. If they (be) [_____] not busy, they would come.
5. We (not say) [_____] that.
6. (Would) [_____] you do it?
7. If it (rain) [_____], we would stay home.
8. I would call if I (have) [_____] his number.
9. If she (be) [_____] here, she would help.
10. He (not work) [_____] if he were rich.
1. Ordene as palavras:
if / I / knew / I / tell / would / you
2. Ordene as palavras:
buy / she / a / car / would / if / she / had / money